• Ethanol poisoning
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Ethanol_Posioning/
    dangerous contributors to decreased conscious state (including head Injury ingestion of other drugs) For 24 … / injury, especially trauma to head Level of neurological depression, and progression of symptoms which …
  • Lacerations
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Lacerations/
    (eg head/ cervical spine in falls, eye in facial trauma, teeth with mouth injuries) Injury to deeper … are distressed Assessment Assess the laceration for: Contamination by dirt or foreign bodies Associated injuries … of wound where the viability is in doubt, prior to closure Glass injuries Glass can cut deep to bone …
  • Cerebral palsy - pain and irritability
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Cerebral_Palsy_Pain_and_Irritability/
    management Key Points A careful history and thorough ‘head to toe’ examination is required to assess … a significant impact on quality of life, sleep and mood A careful history and thorough ‘head to toe’ examination …/infected VP shunt Musculoskeletal Accidental fractures Consider non-accidental injury (under reported …
  • Family Violence
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Family_Violence/
    misuse Unexplained injuries   Consider intersectionality: in what ways might the person be experiencing … risk factors Physical Unexplained injuries: burns, bruises, or fractures? (see  Child abuse ) Bruising … and or petechiae around neck or head could suggest recent attempt at strangulation Unexplained pain: abdominal pain …
  • Acute upper airway obstruction
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Acute_upper_airway_obstruction/
    or size Reduced conscious state eg after drug or alcohol ingestion, recent seizure, head injury (including … obstruction in infants and children. JAMA Otolaryngology - Head&Neck Surgery. 2017. 143(6) pp539 Loftis L …
  • Seizures acute management
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Seizures_acute_management/
    cause eg neurocutaneous stigmata, microcephaly Red flags Head injury with delayed seizure Developmental …  known pathology meningitis hypoxic injury trauma cardio-respiratory compromise Assessment Assessment … trauma, consider non-accidental injury focality of limb or eye movement post-ictal phase/hemiparesis …
  • Substance use (abuse)
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Substance_use_abuse/
    or biological reasons for the presentation (eg head injury, acute infection, electrolyte imbalance, CVA …
  • Acquired Torticollis
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Acquired_Torticollis/
    Atlantoaxial rotary subluxation/fixation Infection: head and neck, spine, CNS or upper lobe chest Inflammation … fixation: rest, use of a soft collar Injury or congenital bony cause: refer to orthopaedics Dystonic …
  • Stroke
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Stroke/
    History Congenital heart disease Sickle cell disease Recent head/neck injury, chiropractic neck …
  • Unsettled or crying babies
    www.rch.org.au/clinicalguide/guideline_index/Crying_Baby_Infant_Distress/
    factor for abusive head trauma (previously known as shaken baby syndrome) Consider if crying is acute … onset Raised intracranial pressure (ICP) Injury eg clavicle fracture, non-accidental injury Incarcerated … to hospital — if infant considered at risk of non-accidental injury or parental exhaustion Consider transfer …

The Royal Children’s Hospital (RCH) acknowledges the traditional owners of the land on which the RCH is situated, the Wurundjeri people of the Kulin Nation, and we pay our respects to their Elders past and present.

The Royal Children’s Hospital (RCH) acknowledges the traditional owners of the land on which the RCH is situated, the Wurundjeri people of the Kulin Nation, and we pay our respects to their Elders past and present.

The Royal Children’s Hospital (RCH) acknowledges the traditional owners of the land on which the RCH is situated, the Wurundjeri people of the Kulin Nation, and we pay our respects to their Elders past and present.